These homemade vegan sausages are hearty, juicy and packed with savoury flavour. Made with seitan, they're easy to make, budget-friendly and freeze beautifully. Skip the store-bought plant-based sausages: these are perfect for breakfast, quick weeknight dinners or tossing on the grill.
Looking for more seitan recipes? Try my vegan chicken, vegan ham or vegan beef next!

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"I have made seitan sausages before, but this recipe is the BEST ever. Tasty, meaty and the best in casseroles. I am so happy!" - Irene ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️ More reviews →
Are you even ready for this vegan sausage recipe? We're talking meaty, golden, juicy, and perfectly seasoned. The flavour and texture is balanced perfectly with plenty of seasoning and a little fat to make them juicy, tender, and just like actual sausages made with meat!
In fact, with their herby, slightly peppery taste, these vegan sausages are reminiscent of the English bangers I grew up eating, and that has me very excited!
Not only are these homemade vegan sausages absolutely delicious, but they are also really easy to make, packed with protein, and a lot more budget-friendly than store-bought ones. Check out the pics below to see the inside!
Mel x

Ingredients
Here is what you need at a glance, along with some important ingredient notes & substitution ideas:

A few notes on the ingredients that I know will get the most questions:
- Vital wheat gluten - The main ingredient. I recommend weighing this with a digital scale so you get the correct amount. Cups are not an accurate way to measure flour-like substances. Note that vital wheat gluten is an essential ingredient in this seitan sausage recipe. There is no substitute, and the sausages cannot be made gluten-free. You can buy VWG in a lot of bigger grocery stores these days, or online. The best value one I've found is Anthony's from Amazon. If you are in the UK, you can buy vital wheat gluten from Holland & Barrett or Amazon.co.uk.
- Oats - Really important for texture in this recipe.
- Soy sauce, nutritional yeast, bouillon/stock cube, tomato puree, paprika, garlic, black pepper, salt - All important for layers of flavour and colour. If you are soy-free you can use coconut aminos instead of soy sauce, and smoked paprika can be used instead of paprika.
- Sage and fennel - For authentic sausage flavour.
You'll notice that the ingredients are pretty much vegan pantry staples. For the best results, I recommend not making any subs. This seitan sausage recipe has been tested many, many times and will give excellent results if followed exactly.
Success Tip
A little oil in the seitan dough makes a huge difference. If you want juicy, moist, and realistic sausages, don't skip it. My preference here is refined coconut oil. It gives the best, most authentic sausage mouthfeel and texture. (Note that it must be refined coconut oil. We really don't want coconut-flavoured sausages!) If you don't have coocnut oil though, use any neutral liquid oil like canola, vegetable, or sunflower. You can omit the oil, but your sausages will be drier.
How To Make Vegan Sausages
So how exactly do you make your own vegan and vegetarian sausages? The process is pretty simple. Let me show you how:
In a food processor or blender, pulse up the oats to break them up a bit.

Mix the oats with the vital wheat gluten in a bowl.

Put all of the other ingredients into a food processor and process until liquidy.

Pour the liquid mixture into the dry mixture and mix to make a stiff dough.

Divide the dough into 8 pieces and shape into rough sausage shapes. They won't look pretty at this stage!

Roll each piece of dough up tightly in parchment paper and twist the ends closed so they look like Christmas crackers. The rolling and twisting compacts the seitan sausage dough, forcing it into a better sausage shape.

Lay the sausages out on a big piece of foil, fold over the top and seal the edges to make a big airtight packet, then bake them.

Once baked, let them cool down, then open the foil. Store the sausages in the parchment wrappers in th e fridge or freezer until you use them.

Browning
Once removed from the oven, the vegan sausages are completely cooked through, but it is best to cook them again before serving to get them nice and golden. Methods for this include:
- Pan-fry in a skillet over medium heat, turning frequently until golden on all sides.
- Cook on a grill pan until nice char marks appear.
- BBQ/Grill outside until golden.
- Air fry at 350°F for about 10 minutes or until golden.
- Oven bake at 350°F until golden and heated through. About 15 to 20 minutes.
You can reheat/brown the sausages without oil if you prefer, but they do benefit from being cooked with oil to keep them moist and to get a really lovely, deep, golden colour and sheen. Also, we're talking sausages here, and a good sausage should be a little greasy!

Serving Suggestions
These homemade vegan sausages are rustic, hearty, and packed with protein. They can be enjoyed any way you please, for breakfast, brunch, lunch, or dinner.

My favourite ways to enjoy vegan sausages include:
- In a sausage sandwich with plenty of the British fave HP sauce (as in the photo above!)
- In recipes like sausage rolls, corn dogs, toad in the hole, vegan sausage casserole, and vegan stuffing.
- Cooked up in a skillet with peppers, onions, and garlic, then piled up into hot dog buns.
- On salads, pizza and pasta dishes (you can make vegan sausage crumbles or slice them).
- On the side of Red Cabbage with Apples.
- With mashed potatoes, vegan gravy and vegan Yorkshire puddings.
- As part of a full English breakfast with vegan scrambled eggs, grilled tomatoes, baked beans, vegan bacon, mushrooms, toast, etc.

Making Ahead & Storing
This vegan sausage recipe isn't one you want to be starting midweek when you need dinner on the table fast, because they do take a little time. But once made, they are so handy to have stashed away in the fridge or freezer for breakfasts, lunches, and dinners. All they need is a quick sear in a pan or on the grill so your meal can be ready really quickly.
I like to keep the sausages wrapped in their parchment paper for protection, then I pop them in an airtight container or freezer-safe container/bag. They will keep for up to 7 days in the fridge and 3 months in the freezer. Defrost overnight in the fridge before using.
Seitan Sausage FAQs
This vegan sausage recipe is remarkably realistic in flavour and texture. My meat-eating family has been really enjoying them.
This recipe needs no casings. The meat-free sausages hold together really well without them.
No. This recipe does not turn out well when steamed. For the best appearance, texture, and flavour they need to be baked.
Recipe

Vegan Sausage Recipe
Author:WATCH HOW TO MAKE IT
Ingredients
- 1 cup (100 grams) oats, rolled, old-fashioned or quick oats (not oat flour)
- 2 cups (250 grams) vital wheat gluten
- 1 medium onion (About 165 grams or 1⅓ cup if diced)
- 4 cloves garlic
- 4 tablespoons soy sauce (Or coconut aminos for soy-free)
- 1 tablespoon Better Than Bouillon or a stock cube (Beef, veggie or chicken style - I like Better Than Bouillon No Beef)
- 2 tablespoons tomato paste (Puree in the UK)
- 2 tablespoons refined coconut oil, or any neutral liquid oil. Oil-free? Omit, but read recipe notes.
- 2 tablespoons nutritional yeast
- 1 teaspoon paprika, regular or smoked
- 2 teaspoons rubbed sage
- 2 teaspoons ground fennel, or fennel seeds
- 1 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
- 1 teaspoon sea salt
- 10 tablespoons (150 ml) water
RECOMMENDED EQUIPMENT
INSTRUCTIONS
- Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C) and cut 8 squares of parchment paper about 10 x 10 inches in size. Set aside.
- In a food processor or blender, pulse up the oats until they are broken up into a mix of floury and small pieces. Tip them into a large mixing bowl and add the vital wheat gluten. Stir them together.
- Peel and cut the onion into a few smaller pieces, then add it to the food processor/blender (there's no need to wash the bowl first). Add all of the other ingredients (except the oat mixture) and blend until pretty much smooth.
- Pour the wet mixture into the bowl with the oat mixture and stir well with a spatula until mostly combined. There will still be some dry bits that won't mix in. Tip out onto a clean surface and knead together just enough to form a dough with no visible dry bits. It should only take about a minute. Don't knead any longer than that or you'll affect the texture of the sausages.
- Divide into 8 even pieces and shape into rough 1½ inch diameter sausage shapes. They won't look pretty or perfect at this stage (more like poops 🤣), but don't worry it gets better!
- Roll each sausage up tightly in a piece of parchment paper, at first tucking it over and slightly under the sausage to secure it before rolling all the way. (There are pictures in the post above to show this process).
- Once rolled all the way up, twist both sides really tightly like paper-wrapped caramel candies. It's the rolling and the twisting that compacts the seitan sausage dough and neatens them into proper sausage shapes.
- Tear a piece of foil about double the length of all your sausages lined up. Sit the sausages on one end of it, then lift the other side of the foil up and over to cover them. Squeeze the edges tightly shut all the way around to create a seal.
- Place on a baking tray and bake for 30 minutes, then carefully turn the foil packet over and bake for another 30 minutes.
- Remove from the oven, and use as needed or allow to cool in their parchment paper wrappers.
NOTES
- Cook in a skillet with a little oil over medium heat, turning frequently until golden on all sides.
- Cook on a grill pan until char lines appear.
- BBQ/Grill outside until golden.
- Air fry at 350°F for about 10 minutes or until golden.
- Oven bake at 350°F until golden and heated through. About 15 to 20 minutes.
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Silvia Rennie says
I am a committed vegan, but rarely really like vegan recipes. I have tried and invented a lot of seitan recipes, and this one I now like best, although I seem to need a lot more water than the recipe says. Thank you for finally providing me with a vegan recipe I really enjoy and look forward to sinking my teeth into! I love that it is chunky and chewy rather than meat-loafy!
Melanie McDonald says
So pleased you're enjoying the sausages, Silvia! If you aren't using a digital scale to weigh the vital wheat gluten that will be why you're needing to add extra water. The only way to be precise is to weigh. If you use cups it's very easy to use too much. Hope that helps for next time!
Silvia Rennie says
Oops! I'm afraid I go at this recipe a bit wildly, throwing in more VWG, more Tamari, not all the spices, olive oil instead of coconut oil, and then more water until I can get it all amalgamated, which takes me definitely more than a minute. Not sure whether gummy and chewy are pretty much the same. I love chewy, so I don't mind a bit of gumminess. Also happy to get one or two more sausages. I found that 1c oatmeal makes quite a bit less ground oatmeal so increase that quantity too. Total insubordination!! But it works for me, yippee!
Emily says
These were very tasty.
Bonnie D says
At what point do you remove the parchment paper?
Melanie McDonald says
It stays on the entire time and for storage. That way they don't stick together if you freeze them. You just take it off when you're going to eat the sausages or use them in a recipe.